的古汉语意思 汉字憎的深层含义及古今用法解析 憎的古文意思

亲爱的读者们，今天我们聊一聊汉字“憎”，它不仅读音独特，寓意深刻，还承载着大众对事物或人强烈的负面情感。从古代文献到现代生活中，“憎”字的使用屡见不鲜，它所组成的词语，如厌恶、痛恨等，都揭示了人类复杂细腻的情感全球。让我们一起探索汉字的魅力，感受语言的力量吧！

憎的读音及其内涵解析

字“憎”的读音为“zēng”，这个字源自部首“忄”，共有15画，笔顺编码为442432524312511，在五笔输入法中，无论是86版本还是98版本，其编码均为NULJ，这个字的基本含义包括恨、厌恶和嫌恶，它所表达的是对某事或某人的强烈负面情感，根据《康熙字典》和《说文解字》的解释，憎字所表示的是一种深深的恨意或者不喜好，有时甚至达到了让人讨厌的程度。

古代文献中，憎字的使用频率较高。《礼记·曲礼’里面有“憎而知其善”，意指虽然厌恶某人，但也能看到其优点。《国语·晋语’里面则有“盗憎主人”，描述了盗贼对主人的憎恨。《史记’里面也有“秦甚憎齐”，反映了秦国对齐国的强烈憎恶。

憎的多音字组词及其情感表达

然“憎”字不是多音字，但它在不同的语境下可以与其他字组成不同的词语，表达不同的情感。

• zēng：憎恶、憎恨、爱憎、可憎
• 爱憎分明：爱和恨的立场和态度特别鲜明。
• 文章憎命达：文章厌恶命运好的人，形容有才能的人遭遇不好。
• 鹰化为鸠，犹憎其眼：比喻事物虽已改变，但对其原有的厌恶依然存在。

些组词中，“憎”字所表达的情感都是负面心情，如厌恶、痛恨、嫌恶等，它们反映了大众对事物或人的否定态度，以及由此产生的心理反应。

憎的组词及其情感内涵

“憎”字为词根的组词有很多，下面内容是一些常见的例子：

• 憎恶：表示对某人或某事物有强烈的厌恶和不满心情。
• 憎恨：指对某人或某事物抱有强烈的仇恨和愤怒。
• 憎嫌：表示对某人或某事物的不满和厌恶。
• 憎爱：表示对某人或某事物既爱又恨的复杂情感。
• 憎仇：表示对某人或某事物的深仇大恨。

些组词中的“憎”字，都蕴含着强烈的情感色彩，它们反映了大众对事物或人的态度和评价，以及由此产生的心理体验。

憎的组词、形近字及其用法解析

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